Geography Quiz 1
🧭 100 Geography GK Questions for Class 1
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🌎 Basic Earth Facts
1. What shape is the Earth?
A) Square B) Round C) Flat D) Triangle
✅ Answer: B) Round
2. Which planet do we live on?
A) Mars B) Earth C) Moon D) Sun
✅ Answer: B) Earth
3. What is larger – Earth or Moon?
A) Moon B) Earth C) Both same
✅ Answer: B) Earth
4. What covers most of the Earth’s surface?
A) Land B) Water C) Air
✅ Answer: B) Water
5. How many directions are there?
A) 2 B) 4 C) 6
✅ Answer: B) 4
6. Which is the largest ocean on Earth?
A) Indian Ocean B) Pacific Ocean C) Atlantic Ocean
✅ Answer: B) Pacific Ocean
7. What do we call a large area of land covered with sand?
A) Desert B) Forest C) River
✅ Answer: A) Desert
8. What is the name of the natural satellite of Earth?
A) Mars B) Moon C) Sun
✅ Answer: B) Moon
9. What is the name of our galaxy?
A) Andromeda B) Milky Way C) Spiral
✅ Answer: B) Milky Way
10. Which gas do humans need to breathe?
A) Carbon dioxide B) Oxygen C) Hydrogen
✅ Answer: B) Oxygen
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🏞️ Land and Water
11. A very big area of water is called —
A) Pond B) Ocean C) Lake
✅ Answer: B) Ocean
12. A small stream of water is called —
A) River B) Sea C) Pond
✅ Answer: C) Pond
13. A very big flow of water is called —
A) River B) Mountain C) Hill
✅ Answer: A) River
14. Land surrounded by water on three sides is called —
A) Island B) Peninsula C) Valley
✅ Answer: B) Peninsula
15. Land surrounded by water on all sides is called —
A) Island B) Mountain C) Desert
✅ Answer: A) Island
16. What is the frozen water at the poles called?
A) Ice B) Snow C) Ice caps
✅ Answer: C) Ice caps
17. Which ocean is near India?
A) Atlantic Ocean B) Indian Ocean C) Arctic Ocean
✅ Answer: B) Indian Ocean
18. What is the largest continent?
A) Asia B) Africa C) Europe
✅ Answer: A) Asia
19. What is the smallest continent?
A) Africa B) Australia C) Europe
✅ Answer: B) Australia
20. Which is the hottest continent?
A) Africa B) Antarctica C) Asia
✅ Answer: A) Africa
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🗻 Mountains, Hills & Forests
21. What is the highest mountain in the world?
A) Mount Kilimanjaro B) Mount Everest C) K2
✅ Answer: B) Mount Everest
22. Which mountains are in India?
A) Andes B) Himalayas C) Alps
✅ Answer: B) Himalayas
23. What is smaller than a mountain?
A) Hill B) Plateau C) Valley
✅ Answer: A) Hill
24. What grows in a forest?
A) Cars B) Trees C) Houses
✅ Answer: B) Trees
25. A place with many trees is called —
A) Forest B) Desert C) Mountain
✅ Answer: A) Forest
26. Which mountain range separates India from China?
A) Aravalli B) Himalaya C) Nilgiri
✅ Answer: B) Himalaya
27. What is the coldest place on Earth?
A) Africa B) Antarctica C) Europe
✅ Answer: B) Antarctica
28. What do you call land between two hills?
A) Valley B) River C) Mountain
✅ Answer: A) Valley
29. What is the highest mountain in India?
A) Mount Abu B) Kanchenjunga C) Everest
✅ Answer: B) Kanchenjunga
30. Which is the largest desert in the world?
A) Sahara B) Thar C) Gobi
✅ Answer: A) Sahara
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☀️ Sky, Sun, Moon & Weather
31. Which gives us light and heat?
A) Moon B) Sun C) Stars
✅ Answer: B) Sun
32. How many planets are there in the solar system?
A) 7 B) 8 C) 9
✅ Answer: B) 8
33. Which planet is closest to the Sun?
A) Mercury B) Earth C) Venus
✅ Answer: A) Mercury
34. Which planet is known as the Red Planet?
A) Venus B) Mars C) Jupiter
✅ Answer: B) Mars
35. What do stars give us?
A) Sound B) Light C) Water
✅ Answer: B) Light
36. What is the color of the sky on a clear day?
A) Red B) Blue C) Yellow
✅ Answer: B) Blue
37. What do we see in the sky at night?
A) Clouds B) Moon and stars C) Sun
✅ Answer: B) Moon and stars
38. What do we call the group of stars?
A) Galaxy B) Constellation C) Planet
✅ Answer: B) Constellation
39. Which season is very cold?
A) Summer B) Winter C) Rainy
✅ Answer: B) Winter
40. Which season brings rain?
A) Summer B) Rainy C) Winter
✅ Answer: B) Rainy
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🏡 India and Our Surroundings
41. What is the capital of India?
A) Mumbai B) New Delhi C) Kolkata
✅ Answer: B) New Delhi
42. Which is the longest river in India?
A) Ganga B) Yamuna C) Narmada
✅ Answer: A) Ganga
43. Which is the national river of India?
A) Ganga B) Krishna C) Godavari
✅ Answer: A) Ganga
44. Which is the southernmost point of India?
A) Kanyakumari B) Chennai C) Kochi
✅ Answer: A) Kanyakumari
45. Which is the largest state of India?
A) Uttar Pradesh B) Rajasthan C) Gujarat
✅ Answer: B) Rajasthan
46. Which is the smallest state of India?
A) Goa B) Sikkim C) Tripura
✅ Answer: A) Goa
47. Which city is known as the “Pink City”?
A) Jaipur B) Delhi C) Agra
✅ Answer: A) Jaipur
48. Which city is known as the “City of Joy”?
A) Kolkata B) Mumbai C) Chennai
✅ Answer: A) Kolkata
49. Which city is known as the “City of Lakes”?
A) Udaipur B) Jaipur C) Bhopal
✅ Answer: A) Udaipur
50. Which river flows through Delhi?
A) Ganga B) Yamuna C) Godavari
✅ Answer: B) Yamuna
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🌳 Nature Around Us
51. What do plants need to grow?
A) Sunlight B) Water C) Air D) All of these
✅ Answer: D) All of these
52. What gives us oxygen?
A) Trees B) Cars C) Stones
✅ Answer: A) Trees
53. What do animals need to live?
A) Air and food B) Toys C) Clothes
✅ Answer: A) Air and food
54. Which animal lives in water?
A) Dog B) Fish C) Cat
✅ Answer: B) Fish
55. Which animal lives both in water and on land?
A) Frog B) Cow C) Snake
✅ Answer: A) Frog
56. What is the main source of energy on Earth?
A) Sun B) Moon C) Fire
✅ Answer: A) Sun
57. What is frozen water called?
A) Ice B) Rain C) Snow
✅ Answer: A) Ice
58. What comes after rain and sunshine?
A) Rainbow B) Thunder C) Snow
✅ Answer: A) Rainbow
59. What do we call water falling from clouds?
A) Snow B) Rain C) Fog
✅ Answer: B) Rain
60. What is the opposite of day?
A) Evening B) Night C) Morning
✅ Answer: B) Night
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🌐 Countries, Continents & Oceans
61. How many continents are there in the world?
A) 5 B) 6 C) 7 D) 8
✅ Answer: C) 7
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62. How many oceans are there on Earth?
A) 3 B) 5 C) 6
✅ Answer: B) 5
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63. Which continent is called the “Dark Continent”?
A) Africa B) Asia C) Europe
✅ Answer: A) Africa
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64. Which continent is covered with ice?
A) Asia B) Antarctica C) Australia
✅ Answer: B) Antarctica
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65. Which continent has the most people?
A) Asia B) Europe C) Africa
✅ Answer: A) Asia
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66. Which country is the largest in the world?
A) China B) Russia C) Canada
✅ Answer: B) Russia
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67. Which country has the most people?
A) India B) China C) USA
✅ Answer: B) China
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68. Which is the smallest country in the world?
A) Vatican City B) Nepal C) Sri Lanka
✅ Answer: A) Vatican City
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69. Which country is called the “Land of the Rising Sun”?
A) India B) Japan C) Korea
✅ Answer: B) Japan
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70. Which country is called the “Land of Snow”?
A) Greenland B) Brazil C) Egypt
✅ Answer: A) Greenland
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🗺️ World Landmarks
71. The Great Wall is in which country?
A) India B) China C) Japan
✅ Answer: B) China
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72. The Taj Mahal is in —
A) Agra B) Delhi C) Kolkata
✅ Answer: A) Agra
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73. The Eiffel Tower is in which country?
A) France B) Italy C) Germany
✅ Answer: A) France
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74. The Pyramids are found in —
A) India B) Egypt C) Sudan
✅ Answer: B) Egypt
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75. The Statue of Liberty is in —
A) England B) USA C) France
✅ Answer: B) USA
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76. Mount Fuji is in —
A) China B) Japan C) Korea
✅ Answer: B) Japan
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77. Niagara Falls is between —
A) USA and Canada B) India and Nepal C) France and Germany
✅ Answer: A) USA and Canada
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78. The Amazon Rainforest is in —
A) Brazil B) India C) Africa
✅ Answer: A) Brazil
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79. The Sahara Desert is in —
A) Asia B) Africa C) Australia
✅ Answer: B) Africa
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80. The Himalayas are in —
A) India B) China C) Both A and B
✅ Answer: C) Both A and B
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🌦️ Weather and Seasons
81. The season when it rains most is —
A) Summer B) Monsoon C) Winter
✅ Answer: B) Monsoon
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82. The season when it is very hot is —
A) Summer B) Winter C) Rainy
✅ Answer: A) Summer
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83. The season when trees shed leaves is —
A) Spring B) Autumn C) Rainy
✅ Answer: B) Autumn
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84. The season when flowers bloom is —
A) Spring B) Winter C) Summer
✅ Answer: A) Spring
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85. What do we use when it rains?
A) Cap B) Umbrella C) Sweater
✅ Answer: B) Umbrella
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86. What do we wear in winter?
A) Cotton clothes B) Woollen clothes C) Raincoat
✅ Answer: B) Woollen clothes
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87. What comes after day?
A) Evening B) Night C) Morning
✅ Answer: B) Night
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88. What comes after winter?
A) Spring B) Monsoon C) Summer
✅ Answer: A) Spring
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89. What is the main source of light on Earth?
A) Stars B) Sun C) Fire
✅ Answer: B) Sun
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90. What makes clouds move?
A) Rain B) Wind C) Sun
✅ Answer: B) Wind
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🌍 Miscellaneous Geography for Kids
91. What do we call the blue part on a globe?
A) Land B) Water C) Mountains
✅ Answer: B) Water
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92. What do we call the brown or green part on a globe?
A) Water B) Land C) Sky
✅ Answer: B) Land
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93. Which instrument shows directions?
A) Clock B) Compass C) Thermometer
✅ Answer: B) Compass
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94. Which direction does the Sun rise from?
A) West B) North C) East
✅ Answer: C) East
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95. Which direction does the Sun set in?
A) West B) South C) East
✅ Answer: A) West
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96. What do we use to see the world map?
A) Calendar B) Globe C) Clock
✅ Answer: B) Globe
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97. The line that divides Earth into two equal halves is called —
A) Equator B) Pole C) Meridian
✅ Answer: A) Equator
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98. How many poles does the Earth have?
A) 1 B) 2 C) 3
✅ Answer: B) 2
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99. What is the name of the frozen ocean at the North Pole?
A) Pacific B) Arctic C) Atlantic
✅ Answer: B) Arctic
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100. What do we call the movement of Earth around the Sun?
A) Rotation B) Revolution C) Orbiting
✅ Answer: B) Revolution
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